Measurement of the stellar 58Ni(n, γ)59Ni cross section with AMS


Measurement of the stellar 58Ni(n, γ)59Ni cross section with AMS

Ludwig, P.; Rugel, G.; Dillmann, I.; Faestermann, T.; Fimiani, L.; Hain, K.; Korschinek, G.; Lachner, J.; Poutivtsev, M.; Knie, K.; Heil, M.; Käppeler, F.; Wallner, A.

Abstract

The 58Ni(n; γ)59Ni cross section was measured with a combination of the activation technique and accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS). The neutron activations were performed at the Karlsruhe 3.7 MV Van de Graaff accelerator using the quasi-stellar neutron spectrum at kT = 25 keV produced by the 7Li(p, n)7Be reaction. The subsequent AMS measurements were carried out at the 14 MV tandem accelerator of the Maier-Leibnitz-Laboratory in Garching using the Gas-filled Analyzing Magnet System (GAMS). Three individual samples were measured, yielding a Maxwellian-averaged cross section at kT = 30 keV of <σ> 30keV= 30.4 (23) syst (9) stat mbarn. This value is slightly lower than two recently published measurements using the time-of-flight (TOF) method, but agrees within the uncertainties. Our new results also resolve the large discrepancy between older TOF measurements and our previous value.

Keywords: Neutron capture cross section; Accelerator Mass Spectrometry; s-process

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